Terrorism And Human Rights Abuses Free Essays

Fear mongering and Human Rights Abuses in the Balkans, Eastern Europe and the Persian Gulf The Balkans, notwithstanding being a generally little region, is home to a broad arrangement of nationalities, societies and religions (Popescu, 2008). Consequently, it is inescapable that any adjustments to be determined between them will have significant political, social and financial outcomes that will influence the whole district (Popescu, 2008). Fear monger bunches exploited the shakiness achieved by the doubt of Balkan social orders in their particular governments (Popescu, 2008). We will compose a custom exposition test on Fear based oppression And Human Rights Abuses or then again any comparative subject just for you Request Now Thus, they effortlessly transformed the district into a rearing ground for radical and fundamentalist gatherings, just as a â€Å"transit corridor† for missions in third nations (Popescu, 2008). The war in Bosnia-Herzegovina during the 1990s, for example, started from the longing of the Bosniaks (Bosnian Muslims) to build up an Islamic state (Popescu, 2008). They utilized Islam as a â€Å"nationalistic rhetoric,† likening the endurance of their nation with the reclamation of Muslim national personality (Popescu, 2008). The Bosniaks were bolstered by Islamic nations, for example, Saudi Arabia, Afghanistan, Kuwait, Libya and Iran, giving them weapons and fighters (Popescu, 2008). From 1992 to 1995, 6,000 â€Å"Arab-Afghan† rebels went to the nation to battle in the threatening vibe (Popescu, 2008). After 9/11, larger part of the beneficent foundations in Bosnia-Herzegovina were examined and shut down because of their supposed binds with fear based oppressor associations like the Al-Qaeda (Popescu, 2008). In March 2002, police assaulted the Bosanska Idealna Futura-BIF, a Sarajevo-based compassionate association (Popescu, 2008). They discovered military manuals, fashioned travel papers, weapons and individual correspondence between Osama canister Laden and BIF originator Enaam Mahmud Arnaout (Popescu, 2008). Human rights maltreatment by Persian Gulf countries (Saudi Arabia, Iraq, UAE, Kuwait, and so forth ) and psychological militant assaults against US interests were both planned to supress political resistance. In spite of openly censuring â€Å"American imperialism,† the previously mentioned nations are infamous for terribly disregarding the human privileges of their residents (Simbulan, 2002). Lion's share of political detainees in the Persian inlet countries were kept for standing in opposition to debasement and tyranny in their separate nations (Simbulan, 2002). Noticeable Omani dramatist and human rights extremist Abdullah Ryami was detained on July 2005 for vocally reprimanding the Omani government’s capture and preliminary of 31 Omanis having a place with the Ibadi faction for supposedly plotting an upset (Human Rights Watch, 2005). At the hour of his detainment, he had no contact with his family or a lawful advice (Human Rights Watch, 2005). He was likewise restricted from writing in papers and creating plays for TV (Human Rights Watch, 2005). On December 2007, activists in Bahrain arranged a progression of exhibitions to â€Å"mark maltreatment by security powers during political turmoil in the 1990s† (Human Rights Watch, 2008). Many individuals were captured in the fierce dispersals that followed, including restriction political activists who fought the Bahraini government’s restraint of common freedoms (Human Rights Watch, 2008). In January 2008, prisoners griped of being exposed to physical and sexual maltreatment by questioners and guards (Human Rights Watch, 2008). The prisoners’ demand for autonomous doctors to look at the degree of their wounds was likewise denied (Human Rights Watch, 2008). The breakdown of the Soviet Union added to fear based oppressor exercises in Eastern Europe by making its recently shaped republics progressively helpless against American military intercession (Howstuffworks, 2008). After the Soviet coalition fell, the US rose as the world’s remaining superpower (Howstuffworks, 2008). The separation of the Soviet Union conceded the US simple access to its common assets, especially oil (Howstuffworks, 2008). The section beneath summed up the region’s potential: Afghanistan involves the focal situation in the U. S. methodology for the financial control of the oil and gas assets in the whole Middle East. The U. S. presently imports 51 percent of its raw petroleum †19. 5 million barrels every day. The Energy Information Administration evaluates that by 2020, the U. S. will import 64 percent of its unrefined †25. 8 million barrels every day. Caspian district oil stores may be the third biggest on the planet (after Western Siberia and the Persian Gulf) and, inside the following 15 to 20 years, might be sufficiently huge to balance Persian Gulf oil. Caspian Sea oil and gas are by all account not the only hydrocarbon stores in the area. Turkmenistan’s Karakum Desert holds the world’s third biggest gas saves †three trillion cubic meters †and has six billion barrels of evaluated oil saves. Current assessments demonstrate that, notwithstanding enormous gas stores, the Caspian bowl may hold as much as 200 billion barrels of oil †multiple times the evaluated possessions of Alaska’s North Slope and a present estimation of $4 trillion. It is sufficient to meet the U. S. ‘ vitality requirements for a long time or more (Yechury, 2001). Henceforth, it was done amazing if the US pronounced war against the Taliban system of Afghanistan. In any case, greater part of the radical and psychological oppressor bunches in the previous Soviet Bloc and in Eastern Europe are aligned with the Taliban, as the Taliban furnished them with weapons, preparing and labor (Godoy, 2001). In this manner, the US should confront a greater danger of fear mongering in Eastern Europe. References __________. (2002, October). The Oil Equation in the US Bid against Iraq. Training for Development, 1, 15-16. Capdevila, G. (2002, October). Active UN Human Rights Chief Repeats Criticisms against US. Instruction for Development, 1, 30-31. Deen, T. (2002, October). UN Credibility at Stake over Iraq, Warn Diplomats. Instruction for Development, 1, 10-11. Godoy, J. (2001, November 15). US Policy Towards Taliban Influenced by Oil †Authors. Recovered February 28, 2008 from http://www. commondreams. organization/headlines01/1115-06. htm. Howstuffworks. (2008). The Fall of the Soviet Union and the Rise of Terrorism. Recovered February 28, 2008 from http://history. howstuffworks. com/cold-war/the-chilly war-timeline4. htm. Human Rights Watch. (2005, July 18). Oman: Critics Subjected to Injustices They Had Exposed. Recovered February 28, 2008 from http://hrw. organization/english/docs/2005/07/18/oman11343. htm. Human Rights Watch. (2008, January 21). Bahrain: Investigate Alleged Torture of Activists. Recovered February 28, 2008 from http://hrw. organization/english/docs/2008/01/21/bahrai17838. htm. Human Rights Watch. (2008, February 16). Bahrain: New Allegations of Detainee Abuse. Recovered February 28, 2008 from http://hrw. organization/english/docs/2008/02/16/bahrai18083. htm. Projection, J. (2002, October). US Vision of Might and Right. Instruction for Development, 1, 3-5. Popescu, Teodora. (2008). Handling Terrorism in the Balkans. PDF File. Recovered February 28, 2008 from sparky. harvard. edu/kokkalis/GSW9/Popescu_paper. pdf. Simbulan, R. (2002, October). Why the UN Must Defend Iraq against the US War of Aggression. Training for Development, 1, 48-50. Yechury, Sitram. (2001). America, Oil and Afghanistan. Recovered February 28, 2008 from http://www. hinduonnet. com/2001/10/13/stories/05132524. htm. Step by step instructions to refer to Terrorism And Human Rights Abuses, Papers

Why We Should Keep The Electoral College Essay Example For Students

Why We Should Keep The Electoral College Essay The Electoral CollegeTodayWhy is it that in the United States the words governmental issues and lawmaker has affiliations that are strangely negative for our countrys pioneers? Today, Americas government officials have transformed into voracious administrators. The blend of governmental issues and business is pushing our nation away from the rules that our establishing fathers set fourth. For what reason is our forty-third president in office when most of Americans decided in favor of an alternate up-and-comer? A political race that gives the individuals the decision regardless of state lines of a president by a dominant part would fix a portion of the present issues of the Electoral College. We have a president that harassed his way into office and now numerous Americans question the legislature. Where did the Electoral College go wrong?The ubiquity vote appears to not play any factor in our presidential political decision. A significant clash concerning the Electoral College waits in America. The Constitutional Convention made the Electoral College in 1789 with the expectation that it would be a sufficient framework (MacBride 29). The Electoral College comprises of congresspersons and delegates who cast their decisions in favor of the state they speak to. The individuals who feel that the school ought to stay as it is accept that the American individuals are too ignorant about political decision issues to cast a ballot. The contention for the adjustment of the school keeps up that the individuals are not really choosing the president, however the bigger states are. At last, most of the United States residents bolster the end of an Electoral College that fills no need in the legislature. The contention for the continuation of the Electoral College holds that it speaks to a successful establishment. To begin with, the arrangement of the school shows its legitimacy. The measure of discretionary votes granted to each state, incredibly basic in decisions, stays ch ose by the quantity of congresspersons and delegates in Congress (Polsby 45). Numerous legislators locate the current framework incredibly proficient on the grounds that they feel the balloters speak to their constituents (Best 52). Furthermore, the Electoral Colleges capacity to effectively fill its need gives motivation to its long presence. A discretionary framework should deliver an unequivocal, acknowledged champ and stay away from delayed challenges and questions that make vulnerability and open disturbance (Best 210). In addition, never throughout the entire existence of the Electoral College has a debate created in which the school dismissed a person who had an undisputed lion's share of the famous vote (Best 52). Above all, the individuals who concur with saving the Electoral College accept that political decision by famous vote, the option in contrast to the school, would make various insufficiencies in the framework. Political decision by direct famous vote would be unsaf e to the countries wellbeing, said a concerned resident (Weisberger 24). Obligated to double dealings of reality and excessively formally dressed of the competitors, the individuals, casting a ballot legitimately, represent a danger to the arrangement of choosing presidents (Weisberger 24). Numerous individuals feel that the famous appointment of presidents would work a reduction of the political intensity of racial and other minority bunches in the countries urban focuses (Bickel 13). Then again, the situation for freeing the country of the Electoral College contends that the school fills no need. Above all else, the current arrangement of the Electoral College shows the schools deficient characteristics. The present organization of the school, giving the edge to the bigger states, displays its deficiencies (Polsby 32). The discretionary school framework, it is asserted, doesn't ensure that the competitor with the most mainstream votes will win, produces incredible imbalances in ca sting a ballot power among the national electorate, contains a possibility political race arrangement that isn't just unrepresentative however that could likewise bring about a stalemate or in political duels, allows the desire of the lion's share voters in a state or even in the country to be impeded through the protected autonomy of the voters, and licenses the appointive choice to turn on misrepresentation or chance in key states (Best 22). An examination led by John F. Banzhaf, III uncovered states like New York and California have more than two and one half times as much opportunity to impact the appointment of the president as occupants of the littler states (Bickel 6). Besides, creating turmoil among the political framework, the Electoral College brought up an issue mark in Congress. Passed by more than the compulsory 66% vote in 1969, the House required a protected alteration to change the appointment of presidents and VPs is by country a wide well known vote instead of the Electoral College (Bickel 10). In any case, the revision neglected to bring about a decision on the Senate floor (Bickel 11). In spite of cases that the school speaks to the people groups voice, the universities ubiquity diminished significantly across the country. As a matter of first importance, the residents feel that they claim all authority to legitimately choose their president. Political race by well known vote is substantially more precise of a political decision than the Electoral College (MacBride 19). Diminishing the measure of issues welcomed on by the school, decisions by famous vote permits the United States residents to genuinely and genuinely choose their preferred leader (MacBride26). In particular, political race by famous vote allows the residents to partake in their administration denied to them by the presence of the Electoral College. Various changes in the political decision framework and the residents perspective on it would happen because of the abolishment of the Electoral College. Bickel, in his book Reform and Continuity, claims if every state discretionary vote were partitioned absolutely or generally with respect to the well known vote cast for every up-and-comer in each express, the portrayal would turn out to be very genuine, and might have extensive impact (Bickel 5). What's more liking themselves for partaking in the political framework and having any kind of effect, the residents would acquire regard for the political framework (MacBride 25). The Electoral College obviously remains as a deficient framework for choosing the president. Political decision by well known vote, genuinely giving the individuals the decision, ought to be built up in the choosing of the president rather than the school. In addition, the legislatures picking that the greater the states, the more appointive votes they get is a grave slip-up. It has been resolved that the administration is either won or lost in the enormous mechanical states, where some gathering can have the entirety of the effect (Bickel 50). For some odd reason, the presidential candidates will in general originate from huge states and will in general sudden spike in demand for stages prone to speak to intrigue bunches that group there (Polsby 46). The administrations choosing to keep on using the Electoral College is an uncommon misstep. Eventually, the foundation of famous vote as a methods for choosing the president offers another expectation for constituents in a political framework that regularly leaves them frustrated. Evidently, the Electoral College is deficient inside and out. The United States has the innovation to be one of the most proficient nations. In spite of the fact that in the event that we can not a president altogether and effectively, our nation we bomb inside and out. Our establishing fathers set fourth a country based on dependability and opportunity not deficient counting of votes. .ucb6953bd809d6af4fdc6484bbcbd5b61 , .ucb6953bd809d6af4fdc6484bbcbd5b61 .postImageUrl , .ucb6953bd809d6af4fdc6484bbcbd5b61 .focused content zone { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .ucb6953bd809d6af4fdc6484bbcbd5b61 , .ucb6953bd809d6af4fdc6484bbcbd5b61:hover , .ucb6953bd809d6af4fdc6484bbcbd5b61:visited , .ucb6953bd809d6af4fdc6484bbcbd5b61:active { border:0!important; } .ucb6953bd809d6af4fdc6484bbcbd5b61 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .ucb6953bd809d6af4fdc6484bbcbd5b61 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; mistiness: 1; progress: darkness 250ms; webkit-progress: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .ucb6953bd809d6af4fdc6484bbcbd5b61:active , .ucb6953bd809d6af4fdc6484bbcbd5b61:hover { murkiness: 1; progress: haziness 250ms; webkit-progress: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .ucb6953bd809d6af4fdc6484bbcbd5b61 .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relativ e; } .ucb6953bd809d6af4fdc6484bbcbd5b61 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content design: underline; } .ucb6953bd809d6af4fdc6484bbcbd5b61 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .ucb6953bd809d6af4fdc6484bbcbd5b61 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-stature: 26px; moz-fringe span: 3px; content adjust: focus; content enrichment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .ucb6953bd809d6af4fdc6484bbcbd5b61:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .ucb6953bd809d6af4fdc6 484bbcbd5b61 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .ucb6953bd809d6af4fdc6484bbcbd5b61-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .ucb6953bd809d6af4fdc6484bbcbd5b61:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Mark Twain Racist or Realist Essay Legislative issues Essays

Political Science Argumentative Essay Topics

Political Science Argumentative Essay TopicsArgumentative essay topics vary in style and content. Some political science topics will require a more rigorous analytical approach. Others will rely more on the reader's imagination and creativity. While your political science argumentative essay topic is yours to create, it is important to keep the following tips in mind as you create your essay.Always remember that the main goal of any political science argumentative essay topic is to give readers an in-depth understanding of a specific topic. To do this, it is necessary for your topic to be completely comprehensive. It must provide sufficient detail to hold the attention of your reader. But more importantly, your political science argumentative essay topic must be persuasive and well-written. If you fail to provide the reader with useful information, they may simply skim your political science argumentative essay topic and move on to another one.The easiest way to make sure that your p olitical science argumentative essay topics are persuasive is to write your essay from the perspective of your own interests and professional expertise. Your political science argumentative essay topic should support your professional goals, and it should show your knowledge of a particular subject. But most of all, it should demonstrate how you think. In other words, your political science argumentative essay topic should convince the reader that you have an idea worth discussing and sharing.Remember that the topic of your political science argumentative essay topics should not be a reflection of you. Do not write about yourself or your life in general. Such an essay will not give your reader any insight into who you are as a person, and it will not prove to be a good fit for your political science argumentative essay topic. Instead, emphasize your knowledge of the topics that are most important to you and your professional goals.In today'world, it is often impossible to consider c ertain topics without the proper knowledge. However, it is important to realize that many of these topics are not available to all. Therefore, if you are unable to discuss your personal interests in your political science argumentative essay topic, then you need to be prepared to move on to another topic in your political science argumentative essay topic. By taking the time to consider important topics, such as the environment, race, or immigration, you can demonstrate the kind of expertise and passion for a particular subject that your political science argumentative essay topic needs.The arguments presented in political science argumentative essay topics are often very simple, but the correct analysis is extremely important. Be careful to develop your arguments in a way that is clear and easy to understand. Most of all, your political science argumentative essay topic should be able to capture the imagination of your readers. In order to do this, you need to engage in a thought-p rovoking and memorable essay.Follow the basic rules of any essay. Then, practice writing your political science argumentative essay topic until you feel confident that it is ready. You will be amazed at how easily your first draft can be edited, even by the people who are reviewing your work. Even your editors and proofreaders will appreciate being given the opportunity to read your first draft before they can begin editing. In fact, your editors and proofreaders will help you edit your essay by giving their own insights on how to improve the content of your political science argumentative essay topic.So as you look over your political science argumentative essay topics, do not be discouraged if they seem incomplete. Keep in mind that your essay is not complete until you are done editing it. After you are satisfied with your finished product, print out a copy for your readers. By reading your own political science argumentative essay topics aloud, you will find it much easier to ful ly engage with your audience and to reach their emotions.

Analysis Of Frederick Jackson s Turner Frontier Thesis

After the Civil War, America experienced a vast change with the influx of foreigners. Many believed that America was filled with multiple opportunities that could transform their lives. However, due to mass immigration many were forced to face injustices, overcrowding, as well as questioning their identity. Riis and Turner were both concerned with the influx of immigrants and how the increase of people affected the American land. In Frederick Jackson’s Turner frontier thesis, he describes how important the frontier is to the development of America and how it allowed many to obtain a new life. He describes how Americans have managed to transform the wilderness little by little and making this new land their home, â€Å"Little by little he transforms the wilderness, but the outcome is not the old Europe, not simply the development of Germanic germs†¦The fact is that here is a new product that is American† . The frontier thesis is also used to describe the individuali ty of America and prove that it is an independent country that no longer has ties with other nations as well as making it clear that America is unique in its own way. Westward expansion offered many the opportunity to re-identify themselves and create a nation that offered a new form of American life. The Frontier thesis emphasizes that Americans are now free from European powers by stating that, â€Å"In another way the advance of the frontier decreased our dependence on England† . Americans were now using their skills andShow MoreRelatedAmerican Imperialism : A Part Of United States History1463 Words   |  6 Pagesover other people s land. Authors like Frederick Jackson Turner, Alfred Thayer Mahan, Albert J. Beveridge, Mark Twain, and William James all distinctive perspectives on U.S expansion and imperialism at the turn of the 20th century. Frederick Jackson Turner was a young American historian. Turner s commitment to American history was to argue that the frontier past best explained the history of the United States. On 1893, he introduced his essay â€Å"The Significance of the Frontier in American History†Read MoreHistory of Management Thought Revision17812 Words   |  72 PagesPart Two The Scientific Management Era The purpose of Part Two is to begin with the work of Frederick W. Taylor and trace developments in management thought in Great Britain, Europe, Japan, and the U.S.A. up to about 1929. Taylor is the focal point, but we will see his followers as well as developments in personnel management and the behavioral sciences. Henri Fayol and Max Weber will be discussed, although their main influence came later, and we will conclude with an overview of the influenceRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pageslamentable. Taken together, the key themes and processes that have been selected as the focus for each of the eight essays provide a way to conceptualize the twentieth century as a coherent unit for teaching, as well as for written narrative and analysis. Though they do not exhaust the crucial strands of historical development that tie the century together—one could add, for example, nationalism and decolonization—they cover in depth the defining phenomena of that epoch, which, as the essays demonstrateRead MoreNational Security Outline Essay40741 Words   |  163 PagesLaw of the Sea 43 CHAPTER 17: The Constitutional Framework for the Division of Nat’l Security Powers Between Congress, the President and the Court 48 The 1973 War Powers Resolution 49 II. 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Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pagesand permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewi se. To obtain permission(s) to use material from this work, please submit a written request to Pearson Education, Inc., Permissions Department, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458, or you may fax your request to 201-236-3290. Many of the designations by manufacturersRead More_x000C_Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis355457 Words   |  1422 Pagesto Statistics and Data Analysis This page intentionally left blank Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis Third Edition Roxy Peck California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo Chris Olsen George Washington High School, Cedar Rapids, IA Jay Devore California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo Australia †¢ Brazil †¢ Canada †¢ Mexico †¢ Singapore †¢ Spain †¢ United Kingdom †¢ United States Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis, Third Edition Roxy PeckRead MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 Pagesfollowing classification of cases by subject matter to be helpful. I thank those of you who made this and other suggestions. 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Young Kids, Hard Time - 1290 Words

In the justice system today there are many problems such as juveniles facing jail time as adults. Crime and the fear that it creates is a rising epidemic that is not slowly decreasing in any way. Young Kids, Hard time is a documentary about a correctional facility in Southwestern Indiana that holds 2100 prisoners behind bars for everything from rape to murder. This correctional facility is called home for 53 juveniles sentenced as adults. The documentary Young Kids, Hard Time demonstrates that these children are living in a cell block for the rest of their lives and have absolutely nothing to show for. Although I believe that children shall be punished for the crimes they commit they shall be punished but in the state of Indiana I believe that their sanctioning has gone too far. Outside of razor wires and dirt on the ground we humans treat children with respect, integrity, and value. Except if they make one mistake, it is time to show the children what they deserve. From watching thi s documentary it became very eye opening that a child as young as seven years old could live the rest of their live behind bars. The United States has the highest incarceration rate in the entire world. This country is also the only country that sentences juveniles life without parole. Paul Gingerich a twelve year old boy who was convicted of being an accomplice to a conspiracy of murder and the shooting of his friends step father. Paul Gingerich was sentenced to 25 years and was one of theShow MoreRelatedPersonal Growth And Preparation For Future Goals990 Words   |  4 PagesKids these days are involved in numerous sports. Therefore, lots of time is spent practicing. A number of people believe children are too focused on sports and not focused enough on anything else. Young athletes are pushing themselves to become superior everyday; they are spending a large amount of time on the court, the field, or the track. Every year, there are younger children getting involved with sports. Certain people find that it is too much for such young kids. Therefore the criticism towardsRead MoreVideo Games And The Public Schools875 Words   |  4 Pagesschools in America in importance. For example, in the United States 42% percent of Americans play video games three or more times a week. Video games have become more popular with the increased buyers of smart phones and new TV’s like the smart TV. Children as young as five or six years old get smart phones, in which they play games on at a very young age. Even though these young kids are getting these devices, 40% percent of students lack basic reading skills, and compared to other countries their academicRead MoreThe Turn 2 Foundation And The American Dream1684 Words   |  7 Pagesopportunity for every U.S. citizen to achieve success through hard-work, determination, and initiative. Derek Jeter’s Turn 2 Foundation was created to help children grow safely and successfully into adulthood and become the leade rs of our next generation. The Turn 2 Foundation promotes the American Dream to kids and students because the foundation teaches kids to work hard to achieving their dreams while laying the groundwork to a healthy lifestyle so kids can succeed and achieve their dreams the â€Å"right wayRead MoreShould Execptionally Talented Young Athletes Be Allowed to Play Professional Sports When They Are Still in Their Early Teens Even If They Have to Move Away from Home and Leave School?896 Words   |  4 PagesSHOULD EXECPTIONALLY TALENTED YOUNG ATHLETES BE ALLOWED TO PLAY PROFESSIONAL SPORTS WHEN THEY ARE STILL IN THEIR EARLY TEENS EVEN IF THEY HAVE TO MOVE AWAY FROM HOME AND LEAVE SCHOOL? Many believe that all of the hard work starts early. Like the saying says â€Å"he early bird gets the worm.† But is that all that sport is really about? I use to think that the answer to that question was yes! I feel that there are more disadvantages to sport specialization than there are advantages. Do youRead MoreShould Execptionally Talented Young Athletes Be Allowed to Play Professional Sports When They Are Still in Their Early Teens Even If They Have to Move Away from Home and Leave School?881 Words   |  4 PagesSHOULD EXECPTIONALLY TALENTED YOUNG ATHLETES BE ALLOWED TO PLAY PROFESSIONAL SPORTS WHEN THEY ARE STILL IN THEIR EARLY TEENS EVEN IF THEY HAVE TO MOVE AWAY FROM HOME AND LEAVE SCHOOL? Many believe that all of the hard work starts early. Like the saying says â€Å"he early bird gets the worm.† But is that all that sport is really about? I use to think that the answer to that question was yes! I feel that there are more disadvantages to sport specialization than there are advantages. Do you realizeRead MoreEssay Child Labor During The Industrial Revolution969 Words   |  4 Pagesalmost half of the working population. Since the beginning of time children have always been known to help their families with domestic tasks. Most of these kids worked in factories because they were easy to control and paid less than adults. Kids earned less than half of what adults made in the work force. In these factories they usually cleaned under and inside machines while functioning because of their small size.. That’s how these kids felt as it was described in a article in our history book.Read MoreCharles Perrault s Cinderell The Little Glass Slipper872 Word s   |  4 PagesYoung children are exposed to princes and princesses through books, television shows, or films. The charm depicted in these characters has made them so appealing to young children that becoming an actual prince or princess is practically every kid s fantasy. Some parents and educators find these characters appropriate and harmless to be shown to kids; however, many may argue that these characters have a negative influence on kids. In three different versions of the classic fairy tale CinderellaRead MoreMother and Parent1448 Words   |  6 Pagesteaching them what is right from wrong, while others have a much easier time doing so. In my opinion there is no such thing as â€Å"the perfect parent†, both the mother and the father have their flaws, but what matters is that the parent is always there for personal support. To me a good parent is someone who is always there to support there children in both good and bad terms, and a responsible adult that can supply for their kids necessities, not necessarily all the luxuries that they want. Another keyRead MoreSports For Kids : Sports1540 Words   |  7 PagesSports for Kids Sports is a major emphasis in American culture, even in sports at a young age. This occasionally leads to coaches being too intense, resulting in injuries/health problems. Combined with the issue of expense it takes for children to participate in sports, the question of whether kids should play sports or not comes up. Even though playing sports at a young age has its problems, it also teaches children life lessons, improves their health, and helps them to continue their educationRead MoreConsistently, a large amount of young boys and girls sign up to play in neighborhood youth games1600 Words   |  7 Pages Consistently, a large amount of young boys and girls sign up to play in neighborhood youth games alliances all over the nation. From hockey to Little League Baseball, numerous youth long for one day playing under the lights, in a jam packed stadium, before many shouting fans. This is what many tykes would consider living the â€Å"dream†. Tragically, for most youngsters, that dream will never turn into an actuality. This leaves us to ponder in thought, what is the genuine part of youth games in the public

Mgt 330 Management Planning Paper Free Essays

Management Planning Paper MGT 330 Management Planning Paper The Boeing Corporation is the world’s leading aerospace company and is the largest manufacturer of commercial jetliners as well as military aircrafts. Boeing has teams that manufacture missiles, satellites, defense systems, and communication systems. NASA turns to Boeing when they need something and Boeing operates the International Space Station. We will write a custom essay sample on Mgt 330 Management Planning Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now Boeing has a broad range of capabilities and skills, which is probably the reason they are the world’s leading aerospace company. With the Boeing headquarters in Chicago, more than 170,000 people in 70 different countries find themselves employed with the corporation and most of them hold a college degree (Boeing Corporation,  2012). It takes many hard working employees and managers to make Boeing a successful corporation. This paper will discuss the planning function of management, analyze the influence of legal issues, ethics, and corporate social responsibility and their effects on management planning. I will also analyze factors that influence the company’s strategic, tactical, operational, and contingency planning as they relate to the Boeing Corporation. The planning function of management is the process of setting goals within the corporation that are expected to be achieved over a set period. Therefore, Boeing got to be the world’s leading aerospace company by setting such goals. The Boeing Corporation has engineer departments, sales departments, mechanical departments, and product testing departments among a few others. Each individual department will have set goals put in place by corporate and guidelines regarding how they should achieve the desired goal for each project. Each goal is designed for each department to become the most efficient in their levels. There are six steps in management planning. The steps listed in provided course materials are situational analysis, alternative goals and plans, goal and plan evaluation, goal and plan selection, implementation, and monitor and control (Thomas S. Bateman, Scott A. Snell,  2009). Step one gathers and summarizes information that is in question. It examines current conditions with an attempt at forecasting future conditions. Step two generates alternative goals that may be used as an alternate if the first desired plan does not ork. Step three evaluates the potential of the alternative goals and prioritizes/eliminates ones that might or might not work. Step four in management planning is the selecting of goals believed to be most appropriate and feasible by the managers. Step five implements the goals and plans into action by managers. Goal achievement is likely to be linked to the organizationâ₠¬â„¢s reward system to encourage employees to achieve the goals and implement plans properly (Thomas S. Bateman, Scott A. Snell,  2009). Step six is essential in making sure goals and plans are met. If the goals and plans are not monitored and controlled managers would not know if they were ever met successfully. Boeing the huge corporation that it is has had its fair share of legal issues. The corporation has to pay special attention to detail when it concerns obeying the laws and regulations in regard the manufacturing of aircraft. The planes must be tested for safety and flying ability before they ever hit the mainstream public. Notices on the aircraft tell passengers when they should be buckled and when it is considered safe to unbuckle. Engineers have to provide manuals for the aircrafts in case any issues may arise when in use. Ethical issues come into play when Boeing makes bids to other corporations like the military or NASA. They are not allowed to charge prices that people believe to be unfair or make any changes after things have already been agreed upon. This means that the sales department has to plan how much they want to sell their product for. The main corporate social responsibility that Boeing has is safety. They have to engineer items safe for the public to be on/use. With Boeing being the world’s leading Aerospace Corporation, millions of people rely on the use of their products. That means that engineers have to know the latest safety information and managers have to make sure that they put the safety information to use. Strategic planning is used by the Boeing Corporation when making new aircraft and other items. They have to figure out how to market their item just right so that buyers will be interested in it. This planning has led Boeing to make planes more efficient and comfortable for passengers to ride on. Tactical planning is organized for competition, such as Airbus and demand for product. Boeing is a competitor of Airbus, which is another aerospace engineering corporation. Boeing has to be aware of competitor’s new products and when they will be released. This means that they have to formulate and release products either better or more efficient than the competition’s. Operational planning identifies the specific procedures and processes required at the lower-levels within an organization (Thomas S. Bateman, Scott A. Snell,  2009). So within the Boeing Corporation this would be those who deal with the delivery schedules and human resources departments. Every plane that takes off or leaves an airport has to be scheduled and the arrival/departure times displayed so that the public is aware. Human resources is responsible for the hiring/firing of Boeing’s many employees and any issues consumers may have with a product or service. If someone believes that they did not have a good experience in the flight he or she would call the resource department, and the department would most likely do everything in his or her power to make the person feel better. Contingency plans are put in place in case of any challenges that may arise when making their products. A good example of Boeing’s contingency plan is in 2008 they were trying to produce 40 aircraft a year but the United States hit an economic crisis. This meant that Boeing had to cut back their number of aircraft being created so they did not feel the effects of the economic crisis. So Boeing did not become the world’s leading aerospace corporation by doing nothing. It took hard work, planning, and management. There are six steps in management planning that corporations follow to try to ensure their survival in a competitive world. Boeing has had its fair share of legal and ethical issues and tries to abide by the rules and regulations for safety set forth by the goverment. Boeing tries to keep a strategic plan when creating new products and a tactical plan on how to market their items. Operational planning identifies the specific procedures and processes required at the lower-levels within an organization (Thomas S. Bateman, Scott A. Snell,  2009). Boeing demonstrates this with arrival/departure schedules. Finally Boeing has a contingency plan in place in case plan A is not able to be put into place. References The  Boeing Corporation. (2012). Boeing: About Us. Retrieved from http://www. boeing. com/companyoffices/aboutus/ Boeing Case Study. (2012). Boeing Case Study: The 787 Dreamliner, 1-17. Wall, R. , Flottau, J. (2010). Stress Test. Aviation Week Space Technology, 172(30), 36. Thomas S. Bateman, Scott A. Snell. (2009). Chapter 4: Planning and Strategic Management. Retrieved from Thomas S. Bateman, Scott A. Snell, MGT 330 website. The Boeing Corporation. (1995-2012). StartupBoeing – Business Planning. Retrieved from http://www. boeing. com/commercial/startup/planning. html Pritchard, D. , MacPherson A. (n. d. ). Industrial Subsidies and the Politics of World Trade: The Case of the Boeing 7e7. The Boeing Corporation. Retrieved from http://igeographer. lib. indstate. edu/pritchard. pdf How to cite Mgt 330 Management Planning Paper, Essay examples

Wuthering Heights A monologue from the novel by Emily Bronte Essay Example For Students

Wuthering Heights A monologue from the novel by Emily Bronte Essay A monologue from the novel by Emily Bronte NOTE: This monologue is reprinted from Wuthering Heights. Emily Bronte. New York: Harper Brothers, 1848. HEATHCLIFF: She abandoned them under a delusion, picturing in me a hero of romance, and expecting unlimited indulgences from my chivalrous devotion. I can hardly regard her in the light of a rational creature, so obstinately has she persisted in forming a fabulous notion of my character and acting on the false impressions she cherished. But, at last, I think she begins to know me: I don\t perceive the silly smiles and grimaces that provoked me at first; and the senseless incapability of discerning that I was in earnest when I gave her my opinion of her infatuation and herself. It was a marvellous effort of perspicacity to discover that I did not love her. I believed, at one time, no lessons could teach her that! And yet it is poorly learnt; for this morning she announced, as a piece of appalling intelligence, that I had actually succeeded in making her hate me! A positive labour of Hercules, I assure you! If it be achieved, I have cause to return thanks. Can I trust your assertion, I sabella? Are you sure you hate me? We will write a custom essay on Wuthering Heights A monologue from the novel by Emily Bronte specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now If I let you alone for half a day, won\t you come sighing and wheedling to me again? I daresay she would rather I had seemed all tenderness before you: it wounds her vanity to have the truth exposed. But I don\t care who knows that the passion was wholly on one side: and I never told her a lie about it. She cannot accuse me of showing one bit of deceitful softness. The first thing she saw me do, on coming out of the Grange, was to hang up her little dog; and when she pleaded for it, the first words I uttered were a wish that I had the hanging of every being belonging to her, except one: possibly she took that exception for herself. But no brutality disgusted her: I suppose she has an innate admiration of it, if only her precious person were secure from injury! Now, was it not the depth of absurdity of genuine idiocy, for that pitiful, slavish, mean-minded brach to dream that I could love her? Tell your master, Nelly, that I never, in all my life, met with such an abject thing as she is. She even disgraces the name of Linton; and I\ve sometimes relented, from pure lack of invention, in my experiments on what she could endure, and still creep shamefully cringing back! But tell him, also, to set his fraternal and magisterial heart at ease: that I keep strictly within the limits of the law. I have avoided, up to this period, giving her the slightest right to claim a separation; and, what\s more, she\d thank nobody for dividing us. If she desired to go, she might: the nuisance of her presence outweighs the gratification to be derived from tormenting her!

Johnnie Johnson - World War 2 Johnnie Johnson

Johnnie Johnson - World War 2 Johnnie Johnson Johnnie Johnson - Early Life Career: Born on March 9, 1915, James Edgar Johnnie Johnson was the son of Alfred Johnson, a Leicestershire policeman. An avid outdoorsman, Johnson was raised locally and attended Loughborough Grammar School. His career at Loughborough came to an abrupt end when he was expelled for swimming in the school pool with a girl. Attending the University of Nottingham, Johnson studied civil engineering and graduated in 1937. The following year he broke his collar bone while playing for Chingford Rugby Club. In the wake of the injury, the bone was improperly set and healed incorrectly. Entering the Military: Possessing an interest in aviation, Johnson applied for entry into the Royal Auxiliary Air Force but was rejected based on his injury. Still eager to serve, he joined the Leicestershire Yeomanry. With tensions with Germany increasing in late 1938 as a result of the Munich Crisis, the Royal Air Force reduced its entry standards and Johnson was able to gain admission into the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve. After undergoing basic training on weekends, he was called up in August 1939 and sent to Cambridge for flight training. His flying education was completed at 7 Operational Training Unit, RAF Hawarden in Wales. The Nagging Injury: During the course of training, Johnson found that his shoulder caused him great pain while flying. This proved particularly true when flying high-performance aircraft such as the Supermarine Spitfire. The injury was further exacerbated following a crash during training in which Johnsons Spitfire did a ground loop. Though he tried various types of padding on his shoulder, he continued to find that he would lose feeling in his right arm while flying. Briefly posted to No. 19 Squadron, he soon received a transfer to No. 616 Squadron at Coltishall. Reporting his shoulder problems to the medic he was soon given a choice between reassignment as a training pilot or undergoing surgery to reset his collar bone. Immediately opting for the latter, he was removed from flight status and sent to the RAF Hospital at Rauceby. As a result of this operation, Johnson missed the Battle of Britain. Returning to No. 616 Squadron in December 1940, he began regular flight operations and aided in downing a German aircraft the following month. Moving with the squadron to Tangmere in early 1941, he began to see more action. A Rising Star: Quickly proving himself a skilled pilot, he was invited to fly in Wing Commander Douglas Baders section. Gaining experience, he scored his first kill, a Messerschmitt Bf 109 on June 26. Taking part in the fighter sweeps over Western Europe that summer, he was present when Bader was shot down on August 9. Scoring his fifth kill and becoming an ace in September, Johnson received the Distinguished Flying Cross (DFC) and made flight commander. Over the next several months he continued to perform admirably and earned a bar for his DFC in July 1942. An Established Ace: In August 1942, Johnson received command of No. 610 Squadron and led it over Dieppe during Operation Jubilee. In the course of the fighting, he downed a Focke-Wulf Fw 190. Continuing to add to his total, Johnson was promoted to acting Wing Commander in March 1943 and given command of the Canadian Wing at Kenley. Despite being English-born, Johnson quickly gained the Canadians trust through his leadership in the air. The unit proved exceptionally effective under his guidance and he personally downed fourteen German fighters between April and September. For his achievements in early 1943, Johnson received the Distinguish Service Order (DSO) in June. A slew of additional kills earned him a bar for the DSO that September. Removed from flight operations for six months at the end of September, Johnsons total numbered 25 kills and he held the official rank of Squadron Leader. Assigned to No. 11 Group Headquarters, he performed administrative duties until March 1944 when he was placed in command of No. 144 (RCAF) Wing. Scoring his 28th kill on May 5, he became the highest-scoring British ace still actively flying. Top Scorer: Continuing to fly through 1944, Johnson kept adding to his tally. Scoring his 33rd kill on June 30, he passed Group Captain Adolph Sailor Malan as the top-scoring British pilot against the Luftwaffe. Given command of No. 127 Wing in August, he downed two Fw 190s on the 21st. Johnsons final victory of World War II came on September 27 over Nijmegen when he destroyed a Bf 109. During the course of the war, Johnson flew 515 sorties and shot down 34 German aircraft. He shared in seven additional kills which added 3.5 to his total. In addition, he had three probables, ten damaged, and one destroyed on the ground. Postwar: In the final weeks of the war, his men patrolled the skies over Kiel and Berlin. With the end of the conflict, Johnson was the RAFs second highest-scoring pilot of the war behind Squadron Leader Marmaduke Pattle who had been killed in 1941. With the end of the war, Johnson was given a permanent commission in the RAF first as a squadron leader and then as a wing commander. After service at the Central Fighter Establishment, he was sent to the United States to gain experience in jet fighter operations. Flying the F-86 Sabre and F-80 Shooting Star, he saw service in the Korean War with the US Air Force. Returning to the RAF in 1952, he served as Air Officer Commanding at RAF Wildenrath in Germany. Two years later he began a three-year tour as Deputy Director, Operations at the Air Ministry. After a term as Air Officer Commanding, RAF Cottesmore (1957-1960), he was promoted to air commodore. Promoted to air vice marshal in 1963, Johnsons final active duty command was as Air Officer Commanding, Air Forces Middle East. Retiring in 1966, Johnson worked in business for the remainder of his professional life as well as served as Deputy Lieutenant for the County of Leicestershire in 1967. Writing several books about his career and flying, Johnson died of cancer on January 30, 2001. Selected Sources James Edgar Johnnie JohnsonAir Vice Marshal James Johnnie JohnsonCentury of Flight: Johnnie Johnson

A Timeline of Textile Machinery Inventions

A Timeline of Textile Machinery Inventions The  Industrial Revolution  was the transition to new manufacturing processes in the period from about 1760 to sometime between 1820 and 1840. During this transition, hand production methods changed to machines and new chemical manufacturing and iron production processes were introduced. Water power efficiency improved and the increasing use of  steam power increased. Machine tools were  developed and the factory system was on the rise.  Textiles  were the main industry of the Industrial Revolution as far as employment, the value of output and capital invested. The textile industry was also the first to use modern production methods.  The Industrial Revolution began in  Great Britain  and most of the important technological innovations were British. The Industrial Revolution was a major turning point in history; almost every aspect of daily life changed in some way. Average income and population began to grow exponentially. Some economists say that the major impact of the Industrial Revolution was that the  standard of living  for the general population began to increase consistently for the first time in history, but others have said that it did not begin to really improve until the late 19th and 20th centuries.  At approximately the same time the Industrial Revolution was occurring, Britain was undergoing an  agricultural revolution, which also helped to improve living standards and provided surplus labor available for industry. Textile Machinery Several inventions in textile machinery occurred in a relatively short time period during the Industrial Revolution. Here is a timeline highlighting some of them: 1733  Flying shuttle  invented by John Kay:  an improvement to looms that enabled weavers to weave faster.1742  Cotton mills were first opened in England.1764  Spinning jenny  invented by James Hargreaves:  the first machine to improve upon the spinning wheel.1764  Water frame  invented by Richard Arkwright:  the first powered textile machine.1769  Arkwright patented the water frame.1770  Hargreaves patented the Spinning Jenny.1773  The first all-cotton textiles were produced in factories.1779  Crompton invented the  spinning mule  that allowed for greater control over the weaving process.1785  Cartwright patented the  power loom.  It was improved upon by William Horrocks, known for his invention of the variable speed batton in 1813.1787  Cotton goods production had increased 10 fold since 1770.1789  Samuel Slater  brought textile machinery design to the US.1790  Arkwright built the first steam-powered textile factory in Nottingham, Engla nd.1792  Eli Whitney invented the  cotton gin:  the machine that automated the separation of cottonseed from the short-staple cotton fiber. 1804  Joseph Marie Jacquard  invented the Jacquard Loom that weaved complex designs. Jacquard invented a way of automatically controlling the warp and weft threads on a silk loom by recording patterns of holes in a string of cards.1813  William  Horrocks invented the variable speed batton (for an improved power loom).1856  William Perkin invented the first synthetic dye.

Illegal Immigration in the US Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Illegal Immigration in the US - Essay Example For example, editorial of the Los Angeles Times hits the Republican presidential hopefuls’ illegal immigration solutions as simply nothing but rhetorical promises that do not resolve the problem but aim only to win Latino votes; whereas, editorial of the New York Times challenges Obama’s leadership in bringing about his promise to reform the immigration law and to protect the civil rights of immigrants, citing his presidential powers enough to legally question the deeply unjust Arizona law against illegal immigration. The main concern of both editorials is to see that the country’s problem of illegal immigration be resolved; both are also doubtful on the sincerity of both Republicans and Democrats to solve the problem, accusing both political parties of simply using the issue for political expediency – to win immigrant votes for the coming presidential elections. Although both news companies criticize and challenge both the Republican and Democratic partie s’ stance on illegal immigration, they however differ on their specific concern from which their bias on the issue is observable. For example, the LA Times did not bother to comment on the Republicans’ call tougher and stricter immigration law enforcement despite contending public opinion on the extremism of the Arizona Law – This law essentially criminalizes illegal immigration and makes all immigrants feel unsafe (Baker A12; Editorial, New York Times, A24). Instead, the LA Times showed more concern on the practicality of the solutions the Republican presidential hopefuls offer, citing existing immigration policies and practices that render their proposals useless – e.g. Former Massachusetts Gov. Mitt Romney’s proposal to impose a national identification card combined with an electronic database for employers to verify their workers’ immigration status is criticized to simply force illegal immigrants to underground economy rather than self- deport; Newt Gingrich’s proposal to create a guest worker program is criticized for its failure to consider the 10-year ban against illegal immigrants; while Rick Santorum’s call for illegal immigrants to go back in line to immigrate legally is criticized to see that there is no such line for poor immigrants (Editorial, Los Angeles Times, par. 3-6). While the LA Times seemingly agrees with the Republicans for tougher and stricter border enforcement, it criticizes them for not heading-on the issue, cautioning them that such posturing will not win them the Latino votes. On the contrary, the NY Times concern centers more on challenging Obama – a democrat – to fulfill his promise to protect the rights and dignity of migrants, that he so strongly defends in his speech citing the cruelty of the Arizona Law, as he urges the US congress to reform the immigration law. The NY Times challenges Obama as he is confronted with Republican senators who have rejected bipa rtisanship and have dissented any practical and reasonable immigration reform (Editorial, New York Times, A24), and as Obama is similarly suspected of using the issue of illegal immigration for the coming presidential elections. Meaning Obama’s call for a bipartisan reform of the immigration law is meant to win Hispanic and middle-class votes and to put the blame on Republicans for the failure of

Government in Preventing Environmental Crime Essay

Government in Preventing Environmental Crime - Essay Example South & Brisman (2013) state that some of the environmental protocols set by the international bodies include the banning of wildlife trade in endangered species under the CITES stipulations. It has been an instrumental international law that did shape the UK Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 amendments. Secondly, the illegal logging Act that protects forests from unthoughtful exploitation. Besides, the international protocols on the environment include banning of dumping hazardous wastes in water as provided in the Basel Convention on the Control of Tran boundary Act 1989. Committing any of the above crimes is liable to prosecution in accordance to international law; this should be seen being enforced by the individual government. Overview of UK Environmental Act Today, United Kingdom is among the countries that have signed several environmental and wildlife conventions are a renewed commitment to protect the environment from crime. Some of the provisions in the Countryside and Wildlife Act 1981 include banning of poaching, illegalizing unplanned logging and prevention of endangered species as provided in the CITES 1975 international protocol (Reins 2012). Since the Committee inquiry of 2004, the government commitment to protect the wildlife increased substantially, this was seen when the house of common began to deliberate on numerous amendments of the Countryside and Wildlife Act 1981, resulting in the more recent Wildlife Act 2012 Amendment. However, wildlife has been amended many times to respond to new crime threats that has become complex to non-specialist police. The year 2006 saw the enactment of law that prohibits the poisoning of birds because there were increased threats posed by poaching through poisoning. Moreover, the formation of the National Wildlife Crime Unit (NWCU) is a living testimony of the framework created by the government to enforce and repeal numerous Acts of the wildlife (Stewart 2012). However, some critics argue that wildlife crime enforcement has been greatly undermined by lack of definite sentencing guidelines for wildlife judges.

Balancing A Career and A Family Essay -- Parenting Working Family Essa

Balancing A Career and A Family Abstract Regardless of where they are in their careers, working mothers have a tough time achieving balance between work and family. Generally, women take on or are given more responsibility for their homes than are men, leading to frustration and exhaustion. In this paper we will address some of the issues involved in balancing career and family. This paper will provide some solutions for the most common problems arising from todays busy schedules, and provide some insight on how to make the most of your time. The Scales of Life Working all day and then coming home to a young child can be difficult, at best. After putting all one’s energy into doing his/her job well -- answering to a boss's, co-workers', clients', and/or employees' demands. The last thing a parent may feel like doing is answering to their child's. However, these thoughts just make people feel guilty. These and other problems are more common in today’s households than society may realize. The stresses people face in the workplace today are far more demanding than they were during their parents careers. Today’s workforce is made up of just as many women as men, and in many cases, both parents have careers which leaves little in the way of quality time for children, and/or social time for adults. This essay will explore some solutions that others have used to change their lives, and careers for the better. One of the most common reasons for high levels of stress in families today, is caused by dissatisfaction and/or tension in the workplace. People have often heard the addage â€Å"Leave your Job at the Office†, but how many are capable of just turning things off, when they leave for the day? Not many, and becau... ...ven many the freedom from debt that allowed them to return to school or pursue a new, sometimes lower paying, yet less stressful occupation. Financial counseling is another alternative that has helped many to understand the nature of their debts, and gain control of them so that lower wages or new careers became a possibility. These and many other stress alternatives are available to most everyone, but it’s up to each individual to make a conscience decision to improve their lives, only then can they start down that road into the unknown; which for most, has been a very liberating journey. References 1. The Career Journal (2001). Stress in the Workplace: The Silent Danger. Career Journal. Retrieved February 1, 2001. From http://www.careerjournal.com/jobhunting/change/20030225 2. Oldenburg, Ray (1989). The Problem of Place in America Pub Group West.

Criminal Record Does Matter

A Criminal Record Does Matter April 11, 2013 Sociology 381 In the article, Mark of a Criminal Record by Devah Pager, the effect that a criminal record has on black and white males is examined. Pager's goal is to answer whether and to what extent employers use criminal history, whether race plays a role in hiring, and whether there are different results for black applicants than for white applicants when applying for a job. In order to conduct this research Pager uses Audit Methodology. The basic design of this study was to create four different resumes for four different people (testers).Each tester was an articulate college student who took on one of two roles when applying for a job: an ex convict or someone with no criminal history. Each resume had the same level of qualifications for education and job experience. The two black testers were paired together and the two white testers were paired together. Each tester had one resume and the only difference between the resumes within each group was that one had served prison time for possession of cocaine with intent to distribute.The first objective of the study was to find out whether and to what extent employers use information about criminal history in making hiring decisions. This was important because in the sample taken by Pager (2003), 27% of employers said they would perform background checks on all applicants. However, the actual number was most likely higher because employers were not required to indicate whether or not they intended to perform background checks (Pager, 2003, p. 953). And although not all employers actually do this, it still implied that, to some degree, a criminal history will affect job opportunities.One criticism to this type of research was that employers use other characteristics to determine whether or not the applicant will be hired and not the criminal record. This says that the same characteristics that make a person resort to crime happen to overlap with characteristics that make a person an undesirable employee. This objective and study was designed to find out how true that is. It has been found that a criminal record plays a significant role during the hiring process. A criminal record reduced the likelihood of a call back by 50%. 4% of whites without a criminal record received a callback compared to 17% of whites with a criminal background. For one tedious job application for a trucking service, one applicant was told that the job had been filled after the employer reviewed the application. Keep in mind, though, that the applicant had to check with the supervisor several different times during the application process in order to complete the application. The second objective was to find out the extent to which race continues to serve as a major barrier to employment.This is important because racial inequality is a prevalent issue that has been heavily debated in regards to job opportunities. African Americans have lower rates of employment compared to whites. There is disagreement over the cause of these discriminations. This method of testing is designed to address this question. Recent studies have doubted the importance of race when it comes to the job hiring process. Some recent arguments have stated that other factors such as spatial location, soft skills, social capital, and cognitive ability are to blame rather than race.This study compares equally qualified black and white applicants who apply for the same job and the frequency each one received call backs. One surprising finding is that out of the black applicants without criminal records, only 14% were called back compared to 34% of white applicants without criminal history. What really makes the results of this audit so surprising is that whites with criminal backgrounds were called back more than blacks without a criminal background at 17% of the time.Blacks with criminal history were only a little less likely to be called back than their noncriminal counterparts at 14% of the time. The third objective is to assess whether the effect of a criminal record differs for black and white applicants. This is important because criminal history can affect job opportunities and may even be more troublesome depending on the race of the applicant. Effects of criminal records for blacks and whites can be even more detrimental in times of economic hardships.One employer for a janitorial service said that the company had been extremely short staffed and had to interview virtually every applicant. Now with job scarcity, even the most entry level jobs are able to be more selective about whom they employ. It is important to recognize the possible racial differences in the effects of incarceration. Current literature on racial stereotypes says that â€Å"stereotypes are most likely to be activated and reinforced when a target matches on more than one dimension of the stereotype† (Pager, 2003, p. 45). This may make employers, who already have preconceive d notions, even more wary with proven past criminal behavior. The results of the study showed that the effect of a criminal record is more pronounced and impacting blacks 40% more than whites. On three separate occasions black testers were asked if they had criminal backgrounds before they submitted their applications. I had a lot of different reactions to this article. Before I read the article I had a couple different assumptions that were correct.For example, I already figured that a criminal record would affect opportunity for hire and that it would have a bigger impact for blacks than for whites. I was, however, surprised to learn that whites with a criminal history were more often called back than blacks with a clean history. I did not know that there was still such discrimination with the workplace. I was more disturbed by how much a criminal record affected overall employment rather than by how much race played a role. One finding that really bothered me was that there are n o limitations as to how far back an employer can go when performing a background check.Employers may potentially reject an applicant because of a crime committed many years prior or even during adolescents and according to Kurlychek (2007), individuals who have juvenile or early adult records have a lower chance of recidivism. With today's technology it is even easier to access this information, making it more likely that an employer will look at the background, making the mark of a criminal record even more problematic. Employers are allowed to deny employment if the offense directly relates to the job.This is vague and the lack of regulation and accountability on the employer's part makes it easy for them to dismiss an applicant and blame it on other â€Å"defects† of character or qualification even though these defects may be completely erroneous. Another part of the results that is shocking is that these testers are articulate college students, and even though they took o n criminal personas, are still not being selected. During the study the testers were the â€Å"best possible scenario† ex convicts, meaning that each one had some college education and his own transportation.Each applicant put down his parole officer's name and had other references. Very rarely did the employer contact any of the references. To me, this means that regardless of how well presented a person is or even if he/she has credible references that are able to atone for his/her character and reliability, a criminal record may destroy any chance a person has for a particular job. One important part of Pager's study is that the testers were open and upfront about their criminal background.The part of this which stuck out in my mind was even if the job application did not request criminal information, it was still given. And according to Pager (2003), this reflects real life situations, as it is assumed that most employers will eventually find out; with that being said, th ese people are being openly labeled as ex convicts. Labels serve as cues to how others respond to an individual and have even been formalized into law so that people who have criminal records face civil disenfranchisement (Kurlychek, 2007, p. 67).Another aspect of this I found incredibly shocking is that people labeled deviant suffered more setbacks in search of employment than did illegal aliens. I realize there are different types of offending and I believe each one should be treated on a case by case basis, but the fact remains, it is easier for an illegal alien to find employment than some U. S. citizens who are labeled as criminals. â€Å"50% of cases, employers were unwilling to consider equally qualified applicants on the basis of their criminal record† (Pager, 2003, p. 956).I find this statistic to be very unsurprising yet unfair in some circumstances. The fact that half of the employers polled will not even consider an applicant because of a criminal record is absurd , especially, in cases such as the one studied in Pager's audit. This finding is supported by a study reviewed in Kurlychek's article: 25 employers received a resume with a criminal history and only one offered the applicant employment (2007, p. 67). Each crime is different, and as I have previously stated, each one should be considered on a case by case basis.I do not believe that all hope for employment should be abolished due to the criminal record described in Pager's study. The testers were one time offenders whom otherwise would have been viewed as good candidates for employment. In one study by Cheng, Kim, and Lo (2008), there was a positive correlation between the number of offenses committed in the past and the likelihood of reoffending. Other findings in Kurlychek's (2007) article state that the majority of one time offenders do not continue to offend and either learn their lesson or grow out of it.I should add, when an offender forms a positive social tie, such as the one that would be created due to employment, the chances of offending decrease. After reading these articles, the way I view those with criminal records is a little bit different. I am very open-minded, I give people the benefit of the doubt, and I do not believe that a criminal history defines who a person is or their ability to perform certain tasks. Although, each situation needs to be evaluated separately by factors other than the presence of a criminal record.I think one time offenders should be given more leniency and there should be more focus on the offender's pattern (or lack thereof) of criminality. The way in which offenders are labeled in society by both written and unwritten law is another aspect I see a little differently. I never realized how difficult it is to escape the stigmatization of being labeled as deviant. This kind of negative label has the ability to haunt people their entire lives, even if their offense can be attributed to one bad decision made while maturin g.References Cheng, T. , Kim, Y. , & Lo, C. (n. d. ). Offense specialization of arrestees. (2008). An Event History Analysis,  54(3), 341-365. doi: 10. 1177/0011128707305746 Kurlychek, M. , Brame, R. , & Bushway, S. (n. d. ). Enduring risk? old criminal records and predictions of future criminal involvement . (2007). Crime & Delinquency  ,  53(1), 64-83. doi: 10. 1177/0011128706294439 Pager, D. (n. d. ). The mark of a criminal record. (2003). American Journal of Sociology,  108(5), 937-975. doi: 10. 1086/374403

Critique of Research Study - 1431 Words

Abstract This paper will review and critique Hesss quantitative study of vascular access improvement in pediatric population by using a vein viewing device. The author utilized a prospective, non-randomized study at a tertiary care center. The sample of the study included 150 procedures in the control group and 91 procedures in the experimental group from the ages 0 to 17 years. The primary aim of the study was to increase the first-attempt success rate of venipuncture and decrease procedure time for the study population. Problem and Purpose The author of this study reveals the widespread problem of the venipuncture among the pediatric population and clearly states the purpose of the study. Hess (2010) associated the failure of†¦show more content†¦It is unclear why researcher measures three different time categories: less than 15 minutes, 15 to 30 minutes, or over 30 minutes, but at the end reports procedure time as a 15 minutes and longer. Secondly, Hess states an additional variable -number of nurses involved in procedure (Hess, 2010). However, this variable was never analyzed or evaluated. Additionally, Hess states about extemporaneous comments from nurses, patients, and families. It is not clear if these comments were incorporated in the nurse-report data and how they influenced the outcomes. Data Analysis The author uses the statistical package (SPSS v.16) in order to compare and analyze data of the control and the experimental groups. The statistical tests described in the Method section or Data analysis paragraph but in the Result section. Results The author found a significant increase in first-attempt success rate, a decrease in mean number of attempt per patient and a higher percentage of completing the procedure within 15 min all in favor for using the Vein viewer. As it was discussed earlier, the study has a major weakness as a mismatch of the mean age between two study groups. In order to even out such difference Hess clusters samples of both groups into three different age categories and later re-analyzed the data with regards of the age control. However, the author fails to presents the actual number of each sub-categories. Therefore, there is noShow MoreRelatedCritique Of A Research Study2122 Words   |  9 Pages Critique of a Research Study Stacy Shaffer PSY326 Instructor Nowlin April 27, 2015 Critique of a Research Study I. Introduction The purpose of this article is to critique the article â€Å"Factors Involved in Recovery from Schizophrenia: A Qualitative Study of Thai Mental Health Nurses†, (Kaewprom, Curtis Deane, 2011). Through qualitative research, the authors of this article aimed to answer the question of what factors are present in the recovery from schizophrenia. 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